Digitalisasi UMKM Desa Payung Melalui Program PRISMA 3.0 Politeknik SCI Analisis Peluang dan Hambatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsosains.v6i7.32781Keywords:
umkm, desa payung, adopsi teknologi digital, digitalisasi, prisma 3.0Abstract
Usaha Mikro Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran strategis khususnya dalam perekonomian nasional, Namun maih banyak yang beroverasi secara konvesional sehingga menghadapi keterbatasan daya saing, Khususnya di era digital. Desa Payung Kecamatan Rajagaluh, Kabupaten Majalengka merupakan wilayah dengan potensi UMKM berbasis sumber daya lokal seperti Keripik Emping Tiga Saudara, Teh Gambung Dan Chipi Platano. Penelitian Ini Bertujuan menganalisis tingkat adopsi digitalisasi UMKM di Desa Payung serta mengidentifikasi peluang dan tantangan dalam proses transformasi digital melalui pendampingan program PRISMA 3.0. Penelitiian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Yang mana data di kumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur, observasi dan dokumentasi terhadap tiga pelaku UMKM yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data yang di peroleh dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menggambarkan kondisi aktual adopsi teknologi digital dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat adopsi teknologi digital UMKM di Desa payung masih tergolong rendah. Sebagian pelaku usaha telah memanfaatkan media sosial dan Google businnees sebagai sarana promosi, Namun pemanfaatkan e-commerce dan sistem digital lainnya masih terbatas. Digitalisasi memberikan mamfaat berupa peningkatan jangkauan pasar, penguatan identitas merek, serta efesiansi operasional. Namun, pelaku UMKM masih menghadapi tantangan utama berupa rendahnya literasi digital, keterbatasan infrastuktur internet, serta kendala finansial. Pendampingan melalui program PRISMA3.0 menjasi langkah awal memicu trnasformasi digital UMKM, khususnya dalam aspek branding, legalitas usaha dan pemasaran digital. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa digitalisasi UMKM di Desa payung memerlukan dukungan berkelanjutan melalui sinergi antara pemerintah, institusi pendidikan dan pemangku kepentingan lain guna mempercepat transformasi UMKM yang berdaya saing dan berkelanjutan.
References
Affandi, Y., Ridhwan, M. M., Trinugroho, I., & Hermawan Adiwibowo, D. (2024). Digital adoption, business performance, and financial literacy in ultra-micro, micro, and small enterprises in Indonesia. Research in International Business and Finance, 70, 102376. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2024.102376
Anatan, L., & Nur. (2023). Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises’ Readiness for Digital Transformation in Indonesia. Economies, 11(6), 156. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies11060156
Ballerini, J., Herhausen, D., & Ferraris, A. (2023). How commitment and platform adoption drive the e-commerce performance of SMEs: A mixed-method inquiry into e-commerce affordances. International Journal of Information Management, 72, 102649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102649
Bening, S. A., Dachyar, M., Pratama, N. R., Park, J., & Chang, Y. (2023). E-Commerce Technologies Adoption Strategy Selection in Indonesian SMEs Using the Decision-Makers, Technological, Organizational and Environmental (DTOE) Framework. Sustainability, 15(12), 9361. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15129361
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 319–340.
Falentina, A. T., Resosudarmo, B. P., Darmawan, D., & Sulistyaningrum, E. (2021). Digitalisation and the Performance of Micro and Small Enterprises in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 57(3), 343–369. https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2020.1803210
Kraus, S., Durst, S., Ferreira, J. J., Veiga, P., Kailer, N., & Weinmann, A. (2022). Digital transformation in business and management research: An overview of the current status quo. International Journal of Information Management, 63, 102466. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102466
OECD. (2021). The Digital Transformation of SMEs. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/bdb9256a-en
Omrani, N., Rejeb, N., Maalaoui, A., Dabić, M., & Kraus, S. (2024). Drivers of Digital Transformation in SMEs. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 71, 5030–5043. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2022.3215727
Pingali, S. R., Singha, S., Arunachalam, S., & Pedada, K. (2023). Digital readiness of small and medium enterprises in emerging markets: The construct, propositions, measurement, and implications. Journal of Business Research, 164, 113973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113973
Priyono, A., Moin, A., & Putri, V. N. A. O. (2020). Identifying Digital Transformation Paths in the Business Model of SMEs during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(4), 104. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6040104
Qalati, S. A., Ostic, D., Sulaiman, M. A. B. A., Gopang, A. A., & Khan, A. (2022). Social Media and SMEs’ Performance in Developing Countries: Effects of Technological-Organizational-Environmental Factors on the Adoption of Social Media. Sage Open, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221094594
Qalati, S. A., Yuan, L. W., Khan, M. A. S., & Anwar, F. (2021). A mediated model on the adoption of social media and SMEs’ performance in developing countries. Technology in Society, 64, 101513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101513
Raharjo, K., Afrianty, T. W., & Prakasa, Y. (2024). Digital literacy and business transformation: social-cognitive learning perspectives in small business enterprises. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2376282
Rahayu, R., & Day, J. (2015). Determinant Factors of E-commerce Adoption by SMEs in Developing Country: Evidence from Indonesia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 142–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.423
Ridhwan, M. M., Suryahadi, A., Ismail, A., & Hidayat, A. A. (2024). The dynamics of digitalisation of ultra-micro, micro, small, and medium enterprises during COVID-19 pandemic and recovery periods: evidence from Indonesia. Oxford Development Studies, 52(3), 325–345. https://doi.org/10.1080/13600818.2024.2420322
Rogers, E. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). https://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Rogers%2C+E.+M.+%282003%29.+Diffusion+of+innovations+%285th+ed.%29.+Free+Press.&btnG=
Rosyidiana, R. N., & Narsa, I. M. (2024). Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) during the post-pandemic economic recovery period: digitalization, literation, innovation, and its impact on financial performance. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2342488
Rupeika-Apoga, R., Petrovska, K., & Bule, L. (2022). The Effect of Digital Orientation and Digital Capability on Digital Transformation of SMEs during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 17(2), 669–685. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer17020035
Skare, M., de las Mercedes de Obesso, M., & Ribeiro-Navarrete, S. (2023). Digital transformation and European small and medium enterprises (SMEs): A comparative study using digital economy and society index data. International Journal of Information Management, 68, 102594. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102594
Suyanto, B., Sugihartati, R., Egalita, N., Mas’udah, S., Singgih, D. S., & Sudarso. (2023). Digital literacy and survival mechanism of micro-small enterprises in practicing sharing economy. Cogent Social Sciences, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2245691
Tiwasing, P., Clark, B., & Gkartzios, M. (2022). How can rural businesses thrive in the digital economy? A UK perspective. Heliyon, 8(10), e10745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10745
Trinugroho, I., Pamungkas, P., Wiwoho, J., Damayanti, S. M., & Pramono, T. (2022). Adoption of digital technologies for micro and small business in Indonesia. Finance Research Letters, 45, 102156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2021.102156
Troise, C., Corvello, V., Ghobadian, A., & O’Regan, N. (2022). How can SMEs successfully navigate VUCA environment: The role of agility in the digital transformation era. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 174, 121227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121227
Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward A Unified View1. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478. https://doi.org/10.2307/30036540
Verhoef, P. C., Broekhuizen, T., Bart, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Qi Dong, J., Fabian, N., & Haenlein, M. (2021). Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 122, 889–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah, Rizki Ramadani, Naya Inayah Zulfa, Chilyah Rihab, Muhammad Farid

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC-BY-SA). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.







